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Hangover Research Today is a free monthly online journal that collates and summarizes the latest research about Hangover, including details on alcohol, treatment, drugs, effects.


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Effect of tobacco smoking and alcohol consumption on the prevalence of nickel sensitization and contact sensitization.

Thyssen JP, Johansen JD, Menné T, Nielsen NH, Linneberg A

Department of Dermato-Allergology, National Allergy Research Centre, Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, DK-2900 Hellerup, Denmark, jacpth01@geh.regionh.dk.

There is evidence that stimulants such as alcohol and tobacco have an effect on the immune system, but little is known about how these lifestyle factors affect the prevalence of contact sensitization. This study investigated whether smoking and alcohol consumption were associated with contact sensitization and nickel sensitization. A random sample of adults (n=3460) from the general population of Copenhagen was invited to participate in a general health examination including patch-testing. Alcohol consumption was not associated with nickel sensitization, whereas a significant trend (p<0.05) was identified between smoking status and nickel sensitization in an adjusted model; i.e. nickel sensitization was higher among both previous smokers (odds ratio (OR) = 1.19; confidence interval (CI) = 0.81-1.76), current light smokers (OR=1.50; CI=0.94-2.37) and current heavy smokers (OR=1.56; CI = 0.87-2.80) compared with never smokers. This study confirmed that smoking is associated with nickel sensitization, but rejected an association with alcohol consumption.

Published 28 January 2010 in Acta Derm Venereol, 90(1): 27-33.
Full-text of this article is available online (may require subscription).


Articles on Hangover published 27 January 2010:

Social and Financial Resources and High-Risk Alcohol Consumption Among Older Adults.   Alcohol Clin Exp Res.

Background: This study examined long-term mutual predictive associations between social and financial resources and high-risk alcohol consumption in later life. Method: A sample of 55- to 65-year-old older adults (n = 719) was surveyed at baseline and 10 years and 20 years later. At each contact point, participants completed an inventory that assessed social and financial resources and alcohol consumption. Results: Over the 20-year interval, there was evidence of both social causation and ... [Abstract] [Full-text]


Articles on Hangover published 21 January 2010:

Alcohol Consumption is Associated with Poor Health in HIV Clinic Patient Population: A Behavioral Surveillance Study.   AIDS Behav.

Previous research reports that populations with HIV consume higher rates of alcohol than general population. This cross-sectional study (n = 391) was conducted to measure alcohol consumption, factors associated with consumption, and the relationship between alcohol and HIV viral loads among individuals receiving HIV care. Increased alcohol consumption was associated with being male, lower education attainment, and lacking a current HAART prescription. Additionally, among those currently on ... [Abstract] [Full-text]

Alcohol consumption and non-Hodgkin lymphoma survival.   J Cancer Surviv.

INTRODUCTION: Epidemiological studies have shown that moderate alcohol drinkers have a lower death rate for all causes. Alcohol drinking has also been associated with reduced risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Here, we examined the role of alcohol consumption on NHL survival by type of alcohol consumed and NHL subtype. METHODS: A cohort of 575 female NHL incident cases diagnosed during 1996-2000 in Connecticut was followed-up for a median of 7.75 years. Demographic, clinical, and lifestyle ... [Abstract] [Full-text]


Articles on Hangover published 18 January 2010:

Heavy episodic drinking and alcohol consumption in French colleges: the role of perceived social norms.   Alcohol Clin Exp Res, 34(1): 164-74.

BACKGROUND: The effect of normative perceptions (social norms) on heavy episodic drinking (HED) behavior is well known in the U.S. college setting, but little work is available in other cultural contexts. The objective of this study is therefore to assess whether social norms of alcohol use are related to HED in France, taking account of other influential predictors. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was carried out among 731 second-year university students in the Paris region to explore the ... [Abstract] [Full-text]

Rates of alcohol consumption and risk status among Australian university students vary by assessment questions.   Drug Alcohol Rev, 29(1): 28-34.

INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: Different self-report methods tend to produce different estimates of alcohol consumption. The present study compares differences in rates and risk levels based on responses to a modified version of the Daily Drinking Questionnaire (m-DDQ) and quantity-frequency (QF) questions. DESIGN AND METHODS: The sample comprised 2082 university students, 61% of whom were female and 39% male with a mean age of 23.5 years. An email containing an online link to a brief six-question ... [Abstract] [Full-text]


Articles on Hangover published 15 January 2010:

11-Nor-Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (THC-COOEt): Unsuccessful search for a marker of combined cannabis and alcohol consumption.   Forensic Sci Int.

11-Nor-Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (THC-COOEt) can be presumed to be a mixed metabolite formed during combined consumption of cannabinoids and alcohol. In order to examine this hypothesis, THC-COOEt and its deuterated analogue D(3)-THC-COOEt were synthesized as reference substance and internal standard from the corresponding carboxylic acids and diazoethane and methods were developed for the sensitive detection of THC-COOEt in plasma and hair based on gas ... [Abstract] [Full-text]

Alcohol consumption, unprovoked seizures, and epilepsy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.   Epilepsia.

Summary Purpose: The purpose of this research was to analyze and quantify the association between alcohol consumption and epilepsy as an independent disease, in part operationalized by the occurrence of unprovoked seizures, as well as to examine causality. Methods: Systematic review, meta-analysis. Results: A strong and consistent association between alcohol consumption and epilepsy/unprovoked seizures was found with an overall relative risk (RR) of 2.19 [95% confidence interval (CI) ... [Abstract] [Full-text]

Evaluation of reference intervals for biomarkers sensitive to alcohol consumption, excess body weight and oxidative stress.   Scand J Clin Lab Invest.

Abstract Background.Unexplained liver enzyme activities are often found in health screening programs and constitute an increasingly common cause for referral to specialized clinics. Recent studies have indicated that both excess body weight and alcohol consumption may lead to metabolic aberrations which are readily reflected in the activities of liver enzymes in circulation. Materials and methods.We compared various laboratory markers and their upper normal limits in relation to information on ... [Abstract] [Full-text]


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